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To Be A Scientist: How Bob Vince Changed the World

Bob Vince can't be sure where his becoming a scientist began, but where it led changed the world. As the discoverer of carbovirs, the precursor to the AIDS drug Ziagen, Vince's contribution to humanity can't be underestimated. Though its history is one fraught with lessons and lawsuits, the drug's legacy, in the end, is and will be one of human health and some mercy for millions afflicted with HIV/AIDS.
Revenues from Ziagen has so far brought the U about $500 million, providing positions for faculty and fellowships for graduate students and postdoctoral fellows, and for the ongoing work of the center and its scientists, current and becoming, who will, like Vince, make discoveries that will continue to improve the world, through the lens of science, for years to come.
The full article by Adam Overland can be found here.

Punch for a Poison: A New Way to Treat and Prevent Cyanide Poisoning

Cyanide is one of the deadliest poisons around. Your body can handle a little of it, but for larger exposures an antidote is necessary. Current antidotes can work, but they're slow. That could change, however, now that three researchers at the University of Minnesota's Center for Drug Design (Profs Steve Patterson, Robert Vince and Herbert Nagasawa) have synthesized Sulfanegen, a faster-acting antidote, and California-based startup Vytacera Pharma will develop and market it.
The researchers synthesized and tested several compounds and named the one that worked best Sulfanegen. Its job is to help out an enzyme that's key to the body's own cyanide-defense system. "It provides the enzyme with a compound it needs to detoxify cyanide," Patterson says.
The full article can be found here.

CDD Invention, Sulfanegen, to be Developed by Vytacera Pharma, Inc., for Anti-Cyanide Therapy

Cyanide poisoning is often fatal and typically affects victims of industrial accidents, terrorist attacks, or structural fires. Based on research conducted at the Center for Drug Design at the University of Minnesota, startup Vytacera Pharma Inc. will develop and market Sulfanegen, a treatment for cyanide poisoning. Sulfanegen could be administered by first responders in the case of a mass casualty emergency, or to victims of smoke inhalation from a house fire.

Sulfanegen was invented by Drs. Steve Patterson; Robert Vince, director of the Center for Drug Design; and Herbert Nagasawa, adjunct at the Center for Drug Design. The research was funded by the Center for Drug Design and the National Institutes of Health CounterACT (Countermeasures Against Chemical Threats) program, an effort involving a number of NIH institutes that enhances the nation’s diagnostic and treatment response capabilities during a chemical emergency.

The technology was licensed exclusively to Vytacera by the university’s Office for Technology Commercialization. The full press release can be found here.

November 3, 2011: Dr. Vince inducted into Minnesota Science & Technology Hall of Fame

Dr. Robert Vince, Professor and Director of the Center for Drug Design, was inducted to the Minnesota Science and Technology Hall of Fame. Dr. Vince is one of eight inductees who was honored at the Annual Tekne Awards celebration on November 3, 2011.

The Minnesota Science and Technology (MST) Hall of Fame was created by the Minnesota High Tech Associate and Science Museum of Minnesota to honor individuals whose achievements in science and technology have made lasting contributions to Minnesota and the world. The hall is a permanent exhibit at the Science Museum of Minnesota and can be found online at http://www.mhta.org.

Aug 29, 2010: Dr. Vince Receives the 2010 Imbach Townsend Award

The International Society for Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids has awarded Dr. Robert Vince the 2010 Imbach Townsend Award. The award is based upon Dr. Vince's fundamental contributions to nucleic acids chemistry and to science in its broadest sense. The award is sponsored by Idenix and was created to honor the founders of the International Round Table. It will be given to Dr. Vince at the XIX International Society for Nucleoside, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids meeting to be held in Lyon, France. 

Apr 16, 2010: Dr. Vince Receives Honorary Doctorate of Science Degree from SUNY Buffalo

Dr. Robert Vince, Professor and Director of the Center for Drug Design, will be awarded an honorary Doctorate of Science degree from SUNY Buffalo, May 9, 2010, as a pioneering leader in the areas of medicinal chemistry and drug discovery. 
 
He has been honored for his work by a career development award from NIH (1972-1976), was the 1979 University of Minnesota Scholar of the year, and received a Certificate of Commendation by the Minnesota Governor (1989). In recognition of achievements as an inventor, was honored for outstanding contributions to research and development by the Minnesota Medical Alley, and Award of the New York Cayuga Community College (2002). He was recognized on “Scholars Walk and Wall of Discovery” at the University of Minnesota in 2006; received the Medicinal Chemistry Hall of Fame Award, American Chemical Society (2007); and inducted into the “Academy for Excellence in Health Research”,  Academic Health Center, University of Minnesota (2009).
 
Sep 10, 2009: Dr. Vince Elected to the AHC Academy of Excellence in Health Research

Dr. Robert Vince, Professor and Director of the Center for Drug Design, will be awarded an honorary Doctorate of Science degree from SUNY Buffalo, May 9, 2010, as a pioneering leader in the areas of medicinal chemistry and drug discovery. 
 
He has been honored for his work by a career development award from NIH (1972-1976), was the 1979 University of Minnesota Scholar of the year, and received a Certificate of Commendation by the Minnesota Governor (1989). In recognition of achievements as an inventor, was honored for outstanding contributions to research and development by the Minnesota Medical Alley, and Award of the New York Cayuga Community College (2002). He was recognized on “Scholars Walk and Wall of Discovery” at the University of Minnesota in 2006; received the Medicinal Chemistry Hall of Fame Award, American Chemical Society (2007); and inducted into the “Academy for Excellence in Health Research”,  Academic Health Center, University of Minnesota (2009).
 
Aug 27, 2009: NIH Awards Dr. Duckworth Fellowship

Congratulation to Dr. Benjamin Duckworth in Courtney Aldrich's lab. He has been awarded a two-year fellowship by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. The title of his project is entitled "Investigation of tuberculosis adenylating enzymes using activity probes."
 
Apr 21, 2009: Dr. Hiqmet Kamberaj wins First Prize for Best Poster

Congratulation to Dr. Hiqmet Kamberaj, in Yuk Sham's lab. He has received the First Prize for his poster at the "Bioinformatics: Building Bridges Symposium." His poster was entitled "Computational Alanine Scanning of the Beta Lactamase Inhibitor Protein and TEM-1 Beta-Lactamase Complex."

Oct 8, 2008: NIH Awards Development of Cyanide Antidote Grant

Steven Patterson of the CDD has been awarded a three-year, $3.5 million grant from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. This is a second NIH grant based upon his continuing research involving the development of a drug against cyanide poisoning.

Aug 26, 2008: CDD at the Minnesota State Fair

Once again the CDD participated in the state fair, staffing a booth in the U of M building on August 26. Visitors learned about how therapeutic drugs are developed, looked through a high-powered microscope, watched how we design molecules on the computer,  and even made colored slime!

April 18, 2008: Dr. Wang wins First Place Poster Award

We are pleased to announce that Center for Drug Design member, Professor Zhengqiang Wang, has won the 1st Place Poster Award in the category of "Young Investigator" at the 21st International Conference on Antiviral Research in Montreal, Canada. In addition, he was selected to give an oral "shotgun" presentation to the conference attendees because of this award. The title of the poster and talk was "From RT Inhibitors to RT/IN Dual Inhibitors: A Rational Design".

Dec 27, 2007: Researchers Discover Fast-Acting Cyanide Antidote

University of Minnesota Center for Drug Design and Minneapolis VA Medical Center researchers have discovered a new fast-acting antidote to cyanide poisoning. The antidote has potential to save lives of those who are exposed to the chemical – namely firefighters, industrial workers, and victims of terrorist attacks.

Aug 30, 2007: CDD at the Minnesota State Fair

Once again the CDD participated in the state fair, performing two stage shows on August 30 and staffing a booth in the U of M building on August 31. Visitors learned about drug discovery, looked at molecules in 3D, examined their own cells under a microscope, and even made colored slime!

We thank everyone for visiting and hope to see you all again next year. Pictures from the fair should be available shortly.

Aug 23, 2007: ACS Inducts Robert Vince into its Medicinal Chemistry Hall of Fame

CDD Director Robert Vince has been selected as a 2007 inductee into the American Chemical Society's Medicinal Chemistry Hall of Fame, which recognizes "an overall outstanding contribution to medicinal chemistry through a combination of research, teaching and service".

July 30, 2007: NIH Awards Tuberculosis Grant

Courtney Aldrich of the CDD has received an NIH grant to study inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis fatty acid biosynthesis. The bacteria rely on a thick fatty acid barrier to protect themselves from some traditional antibiotics.

Aldrich and his collaborators, Clifton Barry at the NIH and Eric Bennett at the CDD, hope the research will eventually enable development of new drugs to treat TB. The R21 grant totals $275,000 in direct costs over two years.

May 31, 2007: Tuberculosis Research on Fox News

Fox 9 News in Minneapolis recently interviewed Courtney Aldrich and Rory Remmel about tuberculosis for their report on the quarantine of a man with extensively drug-resistant TB. Dr. Aldrich is leading a team of scientists searching for new drugs to treat TB.

Watch the Fox News story here.

Feb 27, 2007: ACS Recognizes Courtney Aldrich Publication

The American Chemical Society has recognized a recent paper by the Center's Courtney Aldrich as a most cited paper for 2006.

Aldrich and his co-workers reported new structure-activity data on a promising lead compound that inhibits the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. They have followed up on this work with several subsequent publications.

Oct 20, 2006: CDD Receives $2.5 million Grant for Cyanide Antidotes

The University of Minnesota Center for Drug Design has been awarded a $2.5 million, 5-year grant by the National Institute of Health (NIH) to research antidotes for cyanide poisoning. The study, Countermeasures Against Chemical Threats: Countermeasures Against Cyanide, will be led by Herbert Nagasawa, Ph.D., Robert Vince, Ph.D., and Steve Patterson, Ph.D.

Cyanide poisoning has the potential to be an intentional threat, as a weapon of mass destruction, or an accidental threat, such as laboratory exposure, medical crisis, or smoke inhalation of fire victims. There are currently treatments that can be used to fight cyanide poisoning; however, they are slow acting and can have serious complications. The US Army Medical Research Institute for Chemical Defense says that a "three minute solution" is necessary to effectively intervene in cyanide poisoning. One goal of better treatments is to produce a phophylactic agent that can be taken before the threat of a cyanide attack.

The Center for Drug Design has already developed a series of antidotes that can convert cyanide into a non-toxic substance through the use of a cellular enzyme. These antidotes are quicker than current treatment and can be delivered either orally or intravenously. This study aims to expand the efficiency, bioavailability, and physical properties of these antidotes, seek specific substances to improve the neurological problems for long-term survivors of acute cyanide poisoning, and to begin preclinical studies that will lead to filing an application with the FDA for an Investigational New Drug (IND).

Sep, 2006: CDD Invention Featured on Wall of Discovery

The University of Minnesota recently unveiled the Wall of Discovery, featuring images of key intellectual developments by University faculty and alumni.

The work of CDD founder Robert Vince and his research associate, Mei Hua, is one of the displays on the wall. Vince and Hua worked on the chemical synthesis of carbovir, the first compound in a series of chemicals that led to the discovery of abacavir, now sold as the AIDS treatment Ziagen? by Glaxo SmithKline under a licensing agreement with the University.

The photo shows Vince with University President Robert Bruininks (below) at the unveiling of the Wall.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aug 31, 2006: CDD Participates in 2006 State Fair

This year the Center added a stage show, Musical Magical Alchemy, and set up a station for visitors to make their own colored slime. Both additions were a hit with fairgoers, and will likely return next year.

Check out our photos page for pictures from this year's fair!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apr 10, 2006: Courtney Aldrich Receives NIH Grant

Dr. Courtney Aldrich of the Center for Drug Design has been awarded a three-year NIH R01 grant in the amount of $600,000. It is entitled Design of Antituberculosis Agents that Target Siderophore Biosynthesis. The grant was ranked in the top two percent of all National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) grants on its first submission.

Dr. Aldrich and his team, including Dr. Eric Bennett of the Center for Drug Design, and Dr. Clifton Barry at the NIH, have recently published their findings on the synthesis of a new class of antibiotics for the treatment of tuberculosis. The grant supports continuing work on these antibiotics and may lead to a new drug for the treatment of multidrug-resistant TB. 

Feb 16, 2006: Steven Patterson Receives Minnesota Partnership Grant

We are pleased to announce that Dr. Steven Patterson, in conjunction with Dr. Daniel Billadeau of the Mayo Clinic, has been awarded a Minnesota Partnership for Biotechnology and Medical Genomics grant. The award, $786,000 in direct costs, is for two years.

Drs. Patterson and Billadeau will be researching novel lead compounds that can inhibit pancreatic cancer activity. The title of their project is Combinatorial Based Chemistry and High Throughput Screening Methods to Identify Rac GTPase Inhibitors

Aug 31, 2005: Center for Drug Design Participates in Minnesota State Fair

Center for Drug Design scientists and staff greeted Minnesota State Fair visitors at this year's event. Those who stopped by had the opportunity to see some of the exciting advances in our field of research. Participants put on 3D glasses and to view molecules in a specialized computer program, looked through the latest in microscope technology to see cell slides, and found out about the odyssey of a drug from conception to marketplace, including the cost of getting a drug to the public.

People left with Center for Drug Design yo-yos and unique keychain-whistle-flashlight-compass combos, plus information about our Center. We hope to see you all again next year!

Pictures from the fair are now available. 

May 17, 2005: Center for Drug Design Holds Opening Celebration and Mini-Symposium

The Center for Drug Design held a grand opening celebration and symposium on May 17, 2005. The theme of the event, in keeping with the center's mission, was "Drugs and Delivery: Designs for this Millenium". Dr. Robert Vince, Director and founder of the Center, gave the opening address. Dr. Frank Cerra, Senior VP of the Academic Health Center, and Regent Lakeesha Ransom welcomed all the visiting scientists and members of the public.

Featured speakers were Dr. Ronald Breslow, Dr. Sidney Pestka, and Dr. John Secrist, world-class scientists who have been instrumental in creating and contributing to some of the most crucial drugs for cancer, viral, and microbial diseases. The Center for Drug Design Symposium will continue to be a yearly feature, committed to bringing the best of science and innovation to both academic and industry research leaders.

Symposium speakers: Ronald Breslow, PH.D. (Columbia University)
A Hypothesis Driven Anticancer Path from Cells to Humans
Download  short biography
  Sidney Pestka, M.D. (University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey)
Interferon: From Dreams to Reality, and Untapped Possibilities
Download short biography
  John A. Secrist III, PH.D. (Southern Research Institute)
Nucleoside Anticancer Drugs: From Conception to the Clinic
Download short biography
Pictures from the symposium are now available.
 
Jan 2005: Dr. Krzysztof W. Pankiewicz Receives DOD Grant

Dr. Krzysztof W. Pankiewicz of the Center for Drug Design has received a grant from the Department of Defense, funding his research on treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia by developing inhibitors specific for Type II IMP Dehydrogenase (IMPDH). In previous work, Dr. Pankiewicz demonstrated the feasiblity of creating IMPDH-specific inhibitor analogs of the common enzyme cofactor NAD, but these molecules inhibited both Type I and Type II IMPDH with similar potency, while only inhibition of Type II is preferable for cancer treatment.

Sep 2004: CDD Hosts the XVI International Roundtable on Nucleosides, Nucleotides, and Nucleic Acids


Logo for International Society for Nucleosides, Nucleotides, and Nucleic Acids

The International Society of Nucleosides, Nucleotides, and Nucleic Acids (IS3NA) held its XVI International Roundtable meeting in Minneapolis from Sept. 12-16, 2004.


 
 
Vince addresses Iowa high school students

Nov 2003: Iowa High School Students Visit

The Center for Drug Design hosted a group of 50 high school students, their teachers, and chaperones, from Knoxville, Iowa on November 7, 2003. These students, freshmen through seniors, are active science club members at their school. Part of the club's purpose is to provide a broad view of scientific study in different areas. With this in mind, the trip was planned to visit various centers at the University of Minnesota. Dr. Robert Vince, Director, gave a lively presentation to the students about chemistry and drug design. We hope to host other groups in future, and to continue to offer informative options for budding scientists.


 
Student at State Fair

Aug 2003: Center for Drug Design Participates in the Minnesota State Fair

For the first time, the Center for Drug Design had a booth at the Minnesota State Fair. CDD staff were at the fair Friday, August 22, from 9am to 3pm to explain out why the Center is important to you! Visitors picked up a free yo-yo or a tape measure and had the opportunity to ask questions of our scientists and to learn about some of the things we do.


CDD Participates in Mini Medical School

This year, for the first time, the Center for Drug Design was asked to participate in the Mini Medical School program. This six-week course is taught by an interdisciplinary team of specialists from the University of Minnesota. Hundreds of people sign up each year to learn more about new and emerging health-related issues along a broad spectrum of topics.

During the pharmacology session, scientists from the Center for Drug Design explained the two major ways in which drugs are made, through drug discovery and drug design. Drug discovery is the method of using plant material and extracting the active component for medicinal use; the active component can be enhanced to further its effectiveness. In drug design, the researcher actually creates a chemical compound that can be turned into a disease-fighting drug. The compound is very specific in its composition, so that it can attack a certain part of a virus or disease process.

The scientists of the Center for Drug Design had the opportunity to answer questions and explain these processes to the large numbers of people who attended this session. Participants were able to gain a fuller understanding of this important step towards fighting disease and improving health in our world.

For more information click here



Dr. Vince meets President Bush

Dr. Robert Vince Meets President George Bush

Professor Robert Vince was selected by the White House to meet with President George W. Bush during the President's visit to Minnesota on July 11, 2002. Dr. Vince explained to the President how his research group designed a drug, carbovir, now marketed as ZiagenTM, for the treatment of AIDS. He also informed President Bush that the University royalties are supporting the newly initiated Center for Drug Design. The President was pleased to see how research funds can be used to discover new therapies which benefit the public, and in turn, generate new funds that are reinvested into research for further important discoveries.

 



 
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